題目：Multicaloricmaterials?and?Effects:?From?Fundamentals?to?Applications
時(shí)間：2025年3月17日 14:00-16:00
地點(diǎn)：機(jī)械與動(dòng)力工程學(xué)院 F103會(huì)議室
邀請(qǐng)人：錢小石 教授（前瞻交叉研究中心）
Biography
Dr?Karim?Amirov?is?principal?investigator?of?National?University?of?Science?and?Technology?MISIS?(Moscow,?Russia)?with?over?20?years?of?experience?in?research?and?teaching.?Не?received?the?Ph.D.?in?Physics?from?South?Federal?University?(Russia),?worked?as?post-doc?researcher?in?Immanuel?Kant?Baltic?Federal?University?and?was?a?visiting?scientist?in?several?international?universities:?Technical?University?of?Darmstadt?(Germany),?Dresden?High?Magnetic?Field?Laboratory?of?Helmholtz-Zentrum?Dresden-Rossendorf?(HZDR)?(Germany),?Charles?University?(Czech?Republic)?and?etc.?His?research?is?focused?to?magnetic,?multiferroic?and?multicaloric?materials:?nanoparticles,?alloys,?ceramics?and?composites.?His?last?projects?are?aimed?to?research?of?multicaloric?materials?and?effects?for?various?applications:?from?energy?to?biomedicine.?Karim?also?has?strong?engineering?background?in?design?and?construction?of?experimental?setups,?devices?and?prototypes.?His?research?was?supported?several?national?(RFBR,?RSF)?and?international?(DAAD)?grants?and?mobility?programs.
Abstract
Multicalorics?is?a?new?topic?that?combine?the?phenomena?and?materials?related?to?the?coexistence?of?caloric?effects?under?the?combination?of?differ?external?fields?(magnetic,?electric,?mechanical).?The?observed?cross-effects?and?interplay?between?magnetic,?electrical,?properties?and?structure?are?of?fundamental?scientific?interest,?when?the?multiple?external?fields?are?applied.
Multicalorics?are?currently?in?the?focus?of?research?as?a?promising?material?for?improving?the?efficiency?of?solid-state?cooling?systems?based?on?ordinary?caloric?effects.?Moreover,?multicaloric?materials?is?considered?as?advanced?materials?for?straintronics,?spintronics,?biomedical?applications?and?etc.
The?current?talk?will?be?devoted?to?the?recent?advances?of?multicaloric?materials:?from?fundamentals?and?differ?approaches?to?observe?multicaloric?effect?to?experimental?results?that?open?new?opportunities?for?their?applications.
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